Surgical Gown - An Overview



A surgical gown is a garment that prevents patients from getting contaminated during

surgery. In this article, we look at the importance of surgical gowns, the types of

materials used in making them, and whether they're biodegradable. Then, we

examine the use of these gowns in emergency situations.

Importance of surgical gown:

The Surgical Gown plays a key role in patient safety during invasive procedures. The

healthcare team needs to be aware of relevant standards, guidelines, and professional

recommendations to select the appropriate gown for each procedure. This knowledge

can help make the right selection of surgical gowns, and decrease the risks of

exposure to blood and other bodily fluids.

Surgical gown should be sterile and not allow fluids to seep through. They should

also be free of tears, punctures, or abrasions, which can allow for the passage of

microorganisms and fluids. Even a small tear can weaken the barrier of the gown and

result in lint generation. Surgical gowns should also have seams that minimize the

penetration of liquid. Surgical gowns should also be free of attachment points that can

result in fluid transfer between sterile and sterile surfaces. This can cause both sides

of the surgical gown to become contaminated.

The materials used to manufacture surgical gowns should be sterile and resistant to

tearing under pressure. Furthermore, the surgical gown should also be lint-free and

low-linting. All of these properties are vital for patient safety. This is a major

consideration when selecting a surgical gown.

Globally, the surgical gown and drapes market is projected to reach US$1.6 billion by

2022, driven by the increasing incidence of chronic diseases and the growing

prevalence of surgical procedures.

The material used for surgical gowns:

Surgical gown are made of various types of materials and have several different

functions. The main function of a surgical gown is to protect patients. This is

accomplished by protecting the skin and minimizing penetration. This type of fabric is

made of two layers: a layer made from nonwoven polypropylene and another layer

made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). In addition to providing good liquid

repellency, the PTFE film also serves as an insulation barrier.

The material used to make surgical gowns is typically nonwoven and can include

reinforcing layers. Reinforcing layers help prevent the penetration of sharp objects and

prevent liquids from backlinking through. Reinforcing layers can be attached to the

interior surface 40 of surgical gowns using any suitable means.

One type of fabric used to make surgical gowns is SMS fabric. This fabric is used

worldwide. The material has 6 layers and is water-repellent. Its barrier properties are

determined using a standard set by the Association for Advancement of Medical

Instrumentation. The pore size of this fabric is 0.187 microns.

Surgical gown are used to protect patients from infection during surgery. Surgical

gowns can be either reusable or disposable. There are a variety of options available in

the market.

Are surgical gowns biodegradable:

Medical gowns have been used since the late 19th century. They are often made of

loosely woven cotton muslin. The material is soft and highly permeable. The most

common type is 140-thread muslin, which is made from 100% cotton.

The FDA classifies surgical gowns as medical equipment that provides protection to

patients and operating room personnel during surgery. Because they cover a large part

of the body, they have a significant impact on the comfort of healthcare staff and the

effectiveness of surgical procedures. Reusable gowns reduce surgical waste and are

also more eco-friendly.

There are two types of gowns: reusable gowns and disposable gowns. Disposable

gowns can be used just once and require no reprocessing. They can reduce the cost of

laundering and offer uniform quality. These gowns can be donned quickly in an

emergency room. Nonwoven gowns help prevent the strike-through of blood and body

fluids. Disposable gowns are made of polyester and cotton.

Surgical gown come in a wide range of sizes. No longer are gowns one size fits all.

One-size-fits-all gowns are often too large for surgeons to wear. The performance of a

surgical gown is determined by the characteristics of its seams, which provide a

barrier against microorganisms.

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